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托福阅读中细节题是呈现数量较多的一个题型。细节题固然难度普通不会很高，但考生在定位原文的时分却需求花比拟多的时间，能够说是解答起来比拟繁琐的题型。下面小编就来解说托福阅读细节题快速获取关键信息的技巧。

托福阅读细节题总体出题思绪引见

在引见获取关键信息的办法之前，我们需求先来理解一下阅读中细节信息相关标题的总体出题思绪，或者说他的套路。

第一步，会依据原文1-2句话设置正确选项

第二步，普通会对这个选项停止同义改写，最后再在出题处四周设置干扰选项

很多同窗看到第一步就很冲动了，那我们的解题办法不是就很简单了吗?直接找到原文的那一两句话就好了，这个思绪是十分正确的，但前提是要找的到才行，选项是会对原文停止同义改写的，那怎样办呢?信息还是要定位的，我们只能在选择定位词的时分选择那些最不容易被改写掉的词，于是就有了以下这个选取定位词的次第：特殊标志词优先于名词，名词优先于动词和形容词。

托福阅读细节题解题解题思绪实例解说

比方下面这个标题：

Livestock also came from outside Africa. Cattle were introduced from Asia, as probably were domestic sheep and goats. Horses were apparently introduced by the Hyksos invaders of Egypt (1780-1560 B.C.) and then spread across the Sudan to West Africa. Rock paintings in the Sahara indicate that horses and chariots were used to traverse the desert and that by 300-200 B.C., there were trade routes across the Sahara. Horses were adopted by peoples of the West African savannah, and later their powerful cavalry forces allowed them to carve out large empires. Finally, the camel was introduced around the first century A.D. This was an important innovation, because the camel’s abilities to thrive in harsh desert conditions and to carry large loads cheaply made it an effective and efficient means of transportation. The camel transformed the desert from a barrier into a still difficult, but more accessible, route of trade and communication.

According to paragraph 2,camels were important because they

A were the first domesticated animal to be introduced to Africa

B allowed the people of the West African savannahs to carve out large empires

C helped African peoples defend themselves against Egyptian invaders

D made it cheaper and easier to cross the Sahara

思绪剖析：

题干问的是“camels were important because they”那我们依据方才的定位次第，选择camel 去定位，于是发现原文的倒数第2和3句在讲camel ，读完以后发现，倒数第二句because就是标题的答案，这个时分再看下选项，发现只要D选项是和原文because后面的内容相同，于是就选D了。

经过以上定位的办法能够很快速明晰的找到标题的答案，但是有些标题在定位的过程中，我们会发现，本人所选的关键词在段落的很多中央都呈现了，以至整段都是盘绕这个定位词在展开，这个时分就为难了，那怎样找?

多重定位，把选项也放进来定位，特别是题干中发问关于原文某个信息说话正确的或者不正确的时分，比方下面的标题，According to the passage, which of the following is true of wildebeests?或者According to paragraph 1, all of the following are true of icebergs EXCEPT等，依据题干这两个标题，我们分别会选择wildebeests和icebergs去定位，结果发现原文整段都在讨论我们选的定位词，这个时分把选项放进来定位是最直接也是最快找到我们的解题信息的，选项的定位词的选择办法和之前提过的相同，特殊标志词优先于名词，名词优先于动词和形容词，在找信息的过程中同窗们要留意同义改写，信息同意改写的办法无非就是近义词改写，反义词改写，词性交换或者句式改写，这里特别提示下反义词改写，常常会在前面加些否认意义的副词，如neither/little/few/hardly/barely/scarcely/seldom/rarely等，希望大家阅读的时分要多留意。

以上就是托福阅读细节题获取关键信息的技巧引见，希望能为大家提供参考协助。

小编找到的是作者的一些见解，希望可以为考生们寻找到最好得分方式。这些资料大家可以作为参考吸收到自己的经验谈之中，适合自己的方法就是最好的方法，希望对大家有所帮助。最后，辛达代报希望广大考生们在备考过程中提升自己的语言水平，取得更好的成绩。

有需要代报考位的同学们，可以直接联系我们，辛达托福代报竭诚为您服务。(*^__^*) 嘻嘻…