托福写作之40个必备短语(含用法和范例)(二)


时间:2017/5/30
作者:辛达托福代报名小编
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  11. Another key thing to remember

  Usage:Use the phrase “another key point to remember” or “another key fact to remember” to introduce additional facts without using the word “also”.

  Example:“As a Romantic, Blake was a proponent of a closer relationship between humans and nature. Another key point to remember is that Blake was writing during the Industrial Revolution, which had a major impact on the world around him.”

  12. As well as

  Usage: Use “as well as” instead of “also” or “and”.

  Example:“Scholar A argued that this was due to X, as well as Y.”

  13. Not only… but also

  Usage: This wording is used to add an extra piece of information, often something that’s in some way more surprising or unexpected than the first piece of information.

  Example:“Not only did Edmund Hillary have the honour of being the first to reach the summit of Everest, but he was also appointed Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire.”

  14. Coupled with

  Usage:Used when considering two or more arguments at a time.

  Example: “Coupled with the literary evidence, the statistics paint a compelling view of…”

  15. Firstly, secondly, thirdly…

  Usage: This can be used to structure an argument, presenting facts clearly one after the other.

  Example: “There are many points in support of this view. Firstly, X. Secondly, Y. And thirdly, Z.

  16. Not to mention/to say nothing of

  Usage: “Not to mention” and “to say nothing of” can be used to add extra information with a bit of emphasis.

  Example:“The war caused uNPRecedented suffering to millions of people, not to mention its impact on the country’s economy.”

  Words and phrases for demonstrating contrast 对比

  When you’re developing an argument, you will often need to present contrasting or opposing opinions or evidence – “it could show this, but it could also show this”, or “X says this, but Y disagrees”. This section covers words you can use instead of the “but” in these examples, to make your writing sound more intelligent and interesting.【表对比】

  17. However

  Usage: Use “however” to introduce a point that disagrees with what you’ve just said.

  Example: “Scholar A thinks this. However, Scholar B reached a different conclusion.”

  18. On the other hand

  Usage: Usage of this phrase includes introducing a contrasting interpretation of the same piece of evidence, a different piece of evidence that suggests something else, or an opposing opinion.

  Example: “The historical evidence appears to suggest a clear-cut situation. On the other hand, the archaeological evidence presents a somewhat less straightforward picture of what happened that day.”

  19. Having said that

  Usage:Used in a similar manner to “on the other hand” or “but”.

  Example:“The historians are unanimous in telling us X, an agreement that suggests that this version of events must be an accurate account. Having said that, the archaeology tells a different story.”

  20. By contrast/in comparison

  Usage:Use “by contrast” or “in comparison” when you’re comparing and contrasting pieces of evidence.

  Example: “Scholar A’s opinion, then, is based on insufficient evidence. By contrast, Scholar B’s opinion seems more plausible.”

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