托福口语考试中可以用到的阅读技巧分享


时间:2021/2/26
作者:辛达托福代报名小编
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下面就让我们来看看新托福口语考试中能够用到的阅读技巧有哪些:

 

新托福口语考试中的45秒钟的时间绝对不允许我们一次次地重复阅读某个句子,即便碰到难懂的句子也是如此。怎样办呢?继续读下去,试图在后一句中找到了解前一句(特别是难句)的线索。这一线索就是句子与句子之间的关系。因而,新托福口语备考中,精确地把握句子与句子之间的关系就不失为一种能很好地进步阅读了解的办法了。句子之间的关系多种多样,常见的有:并列关系、因果关系、递进关系、转机关系和互相解释关系。

 

Women could and did play a part in this process of settlement. Iceland, for instance, was uninhabited, and a permanent population could only be established if women also made the journey there. (后一句的详细事例为前一句提供阐明与解释。)

 

People borrowed more and more money so that they could buy these shares. Because of this, the American people started to believe that share prices could only go up further. (“because of”明显的因果关系)

 

Astronomy is a science that deals with all the celestial bodies in the universe. Astronomy includes the study of planets and their satellites, comets and meteors, stars and interstellar matter, star systems and clusters. (后一句是对前一句celestial bodies 的进一步解释)

 

Previously it was believed that due to the Archaeopteryx’s (始祖鸟) underdeveloped anatomy, it would not have been able to fly. However, research by the London Natural History Museum into its brain developed and that it had good vision and a good sense of balance — all the requirements for a creature to be able to fly. (“However”转机比照)

 

阅读时,我们能够依据段落中呈现的一些信号词(Signal Words)来判别句子与句子之间的关系,控制段落开展线索,来调整阅读速度,进步阅读质量。

 

1.显现相同信息的信号词:

 

There has been an upsurge of interest in chamber music. Likewise opera is receiving a boost from increased record sales.'

 

“likewise”这一信号词显现了前面所提到的idea后面还要再一次呈现。因而,阅读时见到这样的信号词无须放慢阅读速度。这样的信号词还包括:

 

and, furthermore, more, than, that, also, likewise, moreover, in addition, what is more, for instance, for example

 

2.显现思绪转机的信号词:

 

I’d like to go but I’m too busy.

 

“but”前后是完整不同的信息描绘,它向读者显现了作者的思绪在这里有了转机。阅读时,碰到这样的信号词我们需放慢阅读速度,以精确获取作者真正想要阐明的意义。这类信号词还有:

 

although, however, on the contrary, but, in spite of, otherwise, despite, nevertheless, yet


小编找到的是作者的一些见解,希望可以为考生们寻找到最好得分方式。这些资料大家可以作为参考吸收到自己的经验谈之中,适合自己的方法就是最好的方法,希望对大家有所帮助。最后,辛达代报希望广大考生们在备考过程中提升自己的语言水平,取得更好的成绩。


有需要代报考位的同学们,可以直接联系我们,辛达托福代报竭诚为您服务。(*^__^*) 嘻嘻…





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