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大家在平常的托福口语备考过程当中,会积聚和运用许多的技巧,这关于综合口语来说会使得答题思绪会更明晰,由于标题中的阅读和听力中提供了巨匠的语料,所以复述起来相对独立口语要相对容易一些。托福独立口语调查的话题相对而言会更多样和普遍一些,所以大局部考生答不好题是因不没有思绪,所以在托福口语的备考过程当中会用一些模板去组织一些本人的答案框架,以至有些考生会直接背答案。
故而由于市面上的的盛行,在考试当中可能发现有很多的答案极端的类似。关于托福口语考试来说,我们不是不能够用一些形式化的东西去下定我的语料库,而是要有技巧的、灵敏的去对模板停止改造,而不是选择千篇一概的模板了,这样就构成了属于本人的模板。
首先,要改造题干。
在托福口语的评分细则中明白指出考生假如运用太多题干词汇,得分就会偏低。有考生曾经对一个话题“A school is planning to organize its students to visit the workplace.Which place do you recommend the students to visit? 1. A science lab; 2. Abusiness office; 3. A TV studio. Use specific details and examples tosupport your response.”做出了如下开头式的答复:“Ifa school is planning to organize its students to visit the workplace, Iwillchoose go to a science lab.” 首先,这种开头根本是对考题的照搬,假如题干很长的话,全部要复述出来或许要破费大约15秒的时间,仅仅只说了一个开头;其次,这样做没有表现出一种变化性,只是一种简单的反复。我们假如说:“I would rather visit the workplace…”这样的开头既简约,又能对题干停止很好的paraphrase。
相似改述的表达还能够是:
Which of these do you prefer? 能够换为I would like to have... I would like to...
Which option would you prefer? 换为I think that v.-ing...is the better approach
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? 能够换为I believe the statement is reasonable. In other words I think...
Which factor ismore important to you? 改为I would rather have...
Which way oflife do you think is better? 改为I prefer to...
Which opiniondo you think is better? 改为I tend to support the opinion that…is…
Which approachdo you think is better for students? 改为My opinion is that students should...
所以在考试前考生能够特地拿当月的标题去练习开头的变化方式,提早经过模仿练习做好准备,做到看到标题就能够脱口而出本人改述过的答案。同时这里也提示考生不要在结尾处再停止一次相似的反复,否则答案听上去会有混时间的赘余感,由于开头和结尾都是套路式的句子。
其次,内容能够基于模板融入本人的例子停止改述。
比方问道:“If visitors from another country planned to visit your country, wherewould you recommend they go? Explain your choice in detail.”这道标题就能够停止外乡化的改造,参加本人生活城市的景点和当地特征。这样做的目的很简单,大多数没有认真准备或者没有停止考虑的答案普通说的比拟泛泛,而人类言语和思想的共通性极容易让你和其别人的观念撞车,从而最 多只能得到中等分数段。所以我们要想有一些变化就需求用到对例子的改述这种办法。比方有一个例子是关于美国的:“If I were asked to give suggestions about cities to foreign visitors, Iwould recommend New York City---it is truly a city that never sleeps. There areendless things to do and see all year long. No matter what youre in the moodfor, New York has it. Some great restaurants, hotels and shops are located inthis city. I’d suggest the visitors start the day off by walking around inbeautiful Central Park, then have lunch downtown in The Village and go shoppingin SoHo. In the evening, they could go see a Broadway show. Then, the next day,the sightseers could visit the Statue of Liberty, walk around Times Square andmaybe even see a New York Yankees baseball game. And, if they didnt want tospend a lot of money, New York is the perfect city for people-watching.”
在这一段答案中,很棒的一个前提就是“it is truly a city that never sleeps”, 这就阐明纽约关于游客来说是一个能从早玩到晚的城市,答案就显得很充实。我们下面就对这个答案停止个性化改造,变成广州版的。
If I were askedto give suggestions about cities to foreign visitors, I would recommend Guangzhou—itis truly a city that brings rich history and modern items together. There areendless things to do and see all year long. No matter what youre in the moodfor, GZ has it. Some fancy restaurants, hotels and shops are located in thiscity. Id suggest the visitors start the day off by walking around in ZhengJiaSquare, which is a central general store, and my friends can taste traditionallyCantonese morning breakfast and go shopping in it. In the evening, they couldsee Canton Tower, a luminous TV station. Standing on the top of skyscraper,they will overlookfull views of GZ. Therefore, GZ is a must-visit city for myforeign friends.
当然,考生完整能够依照本人的爱好对上述模板停止本地化改述,而且倡议考生们平常在做brainstorming的时分,能够将本人喜欢的电影,小说,音乐,人物,地点,食物,想法等都列出来,以便当做出本人的模板。这样,看待托福口语考试就不再像看待僵硬的机器聊天,而更像是与本人的朋友倾吐和分享本人的喜好,观念,从而做出本人喜欢而且共同的答案。
以上就是小编为大家带来的托福独立口语技巧之改述技巧,这就是平常我们平常备考时重复强调的树立属于本人的托福独立口语模板,这样你的口语答案才有可能会被评得高分,希望以上的内容能够协助到大家。最后,小编预祝大家托福考试能获得理想的成果。
小编找到的是作者的一些见解,希望可以为考生们寻找到最好得分方式。这些资料大家可以作为参考吸收到自己的经验谈之中,适合自己的方法就是最好的方法,希望对大家有所帮助。最后,辛达代报希望广大考生们在备考过程中提升自己的语言水平,取得更好的成绩。
有需要代报考位的同学们,可以直接联系我们,辛达托福代报竭诚为您服务。(*^__^*) 嘻嘻…
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