??辛达托福代报考位：到2015年12月17日上午托福官网没有释放考位，在此提醒广大考生抓紧时间报名，注意自己的考试时间，如对托福报名有任何疑问，欢迎咨询在线客服。

　　怎么从命题人视点看托福阅览细节题。托福阅览题是同学们感受比较难的，下面小编就为同学们介绍怎么从命题人视点看托福阅览细节题，细节决定胜败，所以在备考的时分就应该注重细节。下面就一起来看看。

　　托福阅览细节题即是把托福阅览中的某一个信息摘出来，问我们在文章中这句信息的详细展示方法。调查的是考生对于文章中细节信息的掌握。大多数考生能够依据题干中的某些特定概念来寻找到细节信息所在方位，然后比照选项和原文来得出结果。

　　托福阅览最值得我们重视的是它的命题进程。考官怎么挑选恰当的方位来命题呢?

　　据资深的托福阅览教师剖析，托福阅览细节题的命题有一些规律：同义改写。即考试命题者如今文章中找到一个句群，这个句群的意思即是这句话能够表达完好一个说法。命题者要先将这句话进行同义改写的处理，然后将这句话在某个有些分红两份，一有些放在题干中，另一有些放在选项中。这么的命题方法给我们的解题带来的妨碍即是：首先要找到这个句群;然后要看明白选项对原句的改写。

　　所以我们也能明白为何不论是什么来源的托福阅览细节题解题战略，都会是定位—核对的解题流程。为了让我们愈加明白上面的剖析，下面小编为我们带来一个比如。

　　Paragraph 4: The astrolabe had long been the primary instrument for navigation, having been introduced in the eleventh century. It operated by measuring the height of the Sun and the fixed stars: by calculating the angles created by these points, it determined the degree of latitude at which one stood (The problem of determining longitude, though, was not solved until the eighteenth century.) By the early thirteenth century. Western Europeans had also developed and put into use the magnetic compass, which helped when clouds obliterated both the Sun and the stars. Also beginning in the thirteenth century, there were new maps refined by precise calculations and the reports of sailors that made it possible to trace one's path with reasonable accuracy. Certain institutional and practical norms had become established as well. A maritime code known as the Consulate of the Sea, which originated in the western Mediterranean region in the fourteenth century, won acceptance by a majority of sea goers as the normative code for maritime conduct; it defined such matters as the authority of a ship's officers, protocols of command, pay structures, the rights of sailors, and the rules of engagement when ships met one another on the sea-lanes. Thus by about 1400 the key elements were in place to enable Europe to begin its seaward adventure.

　　According to paragraph 4, which of the following is true of the maritime code developed in Europe in the fourteenth century?

　　○It mapped out lanes in the seas for trading ships to follow.

　　○It defined the ways in which people should behave at sea.

　　○It replaced an earlier code that could not be adapted to the sea trade with the East.

　　○It gave instructions on how to navigate a ship.

　　解析：依据关键字“maritime code”定位到阶段倒数第二句话“A maritime code known as the Consulate of the Sea, which originated in the western Mediterranean region in the fourteenth century, won acceptance by a majority of sea goers as the normative code for maritime conduct”这个句群说明晰maritime code的作用，题干中只提到了概念maritime code，准确选项B中则是原句maritime conduct的同义改写the ways in which people should behave at sea。

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