新托福语法讲解之并列连词


时间:2015/12/4
作者:辛达托福代报名小编
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 并排句

  由两个或两个以上互不依从的主谓结构构成的语句称为并排句,各并排分句间用and, but, so, or等连词衔接,可以是并排、转折、因果、挑选等关系

  第一节 并排连词

  一、并排连词

  1. 最典型的并排连词有:and, but, or, so, yet, for

  I have studied English for almost 12 years, yet my spoken English is still very poor.

  I was going to the cinema, but I lost my way.

  We cann’t get there at time for we have been out of gas.

  2. 固定调配运用的并排连词:

  not only…but (also), not only…but…(as well), both…and,

  either…or, neither…nor, too…to,

  such(…)as, the same….as, between…and

  as well as(留意和副词as well相差异), (not) so…as

  as… as, not so much A as B(与其说A不如说B)

  so/such a … that

  例句:

  1. The Empire State Building, once America’s tallest, is now surpassed by both the Sears Tower in Chicago and the World Trade Center in New York.

  2. Clocks not only measure and tell time but also serve as decoration in homes and other buildings.

  3. A jewel is an ornament fashioned from precious metals or stones, either alone or in combination.

  4. The boy is too young to lift this box.

  5. According to psychologists, a person’s attentions is attracted not so much by the intensity of different signal as by their context, significance and information content.

  并排连词的固定调配是改错题的重要考点,因而上述调配有必要浑熟于心,

  例题:

  (1)

  According to cognitive theories of emotion, anger occurs when individuals believe have been harmed and that the harm was either avoidable and undeserved.

  应改为:both.

  解说:both...and...是固定调配, 表明两者都, either应与or调配,表或许

  (2)

  Providence, Rhode Island, is a busy manufacturing city and seaport, as well the state capital.

  应改为:as well as the.

  解说:as well as固定词组, 表明也……,as well也有此意, 但只能润饰动词, 多放在句尾

  (3)

  Too much electric current may flow into a circuit as a result either of a fault in the circuit and of an outside event such as lightning.

  应改为:or

  解说:either… or…为固定调配, 表明或许, 或是.




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