托福阅读指代题


时间:2015/11/19
作者:辛达托福代报名小编
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    辛达托福代报考位 :直到2015年11月19日上午托福官网没有释放考位,在此提醒广大考生抓紧时间报名,

注意自己的考试时间,如对托福报名有任何疑问,欢迎咨询在线客服。  

指代标题现在出的不是许多,咱们只需要依照几个常用步骤解题就可以了。根本做法是一:向前找,二:主从句主语共同;三:留意数格  四:前文归纳总结。

这一节依照主从共同的根本规范做3个标题

例一

From early times pots were used in both religious and secular contexts. The imperial court commissioned work and in the Yuan dynasty (A.D. 1279-1368) an imperial ceramic factory was established at Jingdezhen. Pots played an important part in some religious ceremonies. Long and often lyrical descriptions of the different types of ware exist that assist in classifying pots, although these sometimes confuse an already large and complicated picture.


12. The word “these” in the passage refers to(2)

○ religious ceremonies

○ descriptions

○ types of ware

○ pots

解析:画线语句中,although必然引导从句,所以these 应和主句的主语相同。主句Long and often lyrical descriptions of the different types of ware exist that assist in classifying pots,中,由于状语和of以后的后置定语都不是首要,tion又必定是名词后缀。所以tions必定就是主句主语。因而答案是B. 看似很难的标题,很简单就可以得出结论。


例二

Animals need natural periodic signals like sunrise to maintain a cycle whose period is precisely 24 hours. Such an external cue not only coordinates an animal's daily rhythms with particular features of the local solar day but also—because it normally does so day after day-seems to keep the internal clock's period close to that of Earth's rotation.


11. The word “it” in the passage refers to (1)

○ an external cue such as sunrise

○ the daily rhythm of an animal

○ the local solar day

○ a cycle whose period is precisely 24 hours


解这个题,相同的道理咱们一眼落实到这个语句上了Such an external cue not only coordinates an animal's daily rhythms with particular features of the local solar day but also—because it normally does。。。;it 必定和主句主语共同。找一下:not only do but also do显着是动词,前面的必定是主语。答案a


例三:语序紊乱,相同找

They were designed to be put in places where these beings could manifest themselves in order to be the recipients of ritual actions. Thus it made sense to show the statue looking ahead at what was happening in front of it, so that the living performer of the ritual could interact with the divine or deceased recipient. Very often such statues were enclosed in rectangular shrines or wall niches whose only opening was at the front, making it natural for the statue to display frontality. Other statues were designed to be placed within an architectural setting, for instance, in front of the monumental entrance gateways to temples known as pylons, or in pillared courts, where they would be placed against or between pillars: their frontality worked perfectly within the architectural context.


The word “they” in the passage refers to (1)

○ statues

○ gateways

○ temples

○ pillared courts


这个题咱们应当落实到画线语句。Where引导的从句是必然了。那主句的主语在哪里?咱们看到前面有用标点符号或者说,显着界标性质的当地是for instance,而后边不成一句(地址怎么会是一句话呢)所以咱们界定这个for instance作为插入语是在影响咱们思想的,那么删掉好了。往前找,主语是Other statues,很显着没有跟它争的了:) 由于后边是动词“是”。直接找ABCD里边有Other statues的就好了





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