新托福语法辅导:动词和介词


时间:2018/6/21
作者:辛达托福代报名小编
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  关于动词+介词的复合结构在第三十八章中给出了许多例子。但后面接介词的动词还有很多,下面举出一些例子。在好的词典中可以查到更多的例子。

  accuse sb of

  apologize(to sb)for

  long for

  ask for/about

  attend to

  beg for

  believe in

  beware of

  blame sb for

  charge sb with(an offence)

  compare sth with

  comply with

  conform to

  consist of

  deal in

  depend on

  dream of

  fight with sb for

  fine sb for

  hope for

  insist on

  live on(food/money)

  apply to sb/for sth

  object tooccur to

  persist in

  prefer sb/sth to sb/sth

  prepare for

  punish sb for

  quarrel with sb about

  refer to

  rely on

  remind sb of

  resort to

  succeed in

  suspect sb of

  think of/about

  wait for

  warn sb of/about

 wish for

  例句如:

  Do you believe in ghosts?

  你相信有鬼吗?

  They were charged with receiving stolen goods.

  他们被指控收受赃物。

  you haven′t complied with the regulations.

  你没有遵守条例规定。

  For a week she lived on bananas and milk.

  她靠吃香蕉喝牛奶过了一星期。

  It never occurred to me to insure the house.

  我从来也没想到过去给房子投保。

  They persisted in defying the law.

  他们多次犯法。

  When arguments failed he resorted to threats.

  他争辩不过别人的时候,就进行威胁。

  注意:feel like+名词/代词意指“觉得想吃(喝)某东西或做某事”:

  De you feel like a drink/a meal/a rest?

  你想喝点什么/吃顿饭/休息一下吗?

  feel like+动名词意指“觉得想做某事”:

  I don′t feel like walking there.

  我不想步行到那里去。

  被动态动词当然可以接by+施动者,但它也可以接其他介词:

  The referee was booed by the crowd.

  裁判员遭到了观众的起哄。

  The referee was booed for his decision/for awarding a penalty.

  裁判员由于所作的裁决/所做出的犯规处罚而遭到起哄。

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