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　　1. What does the passage mainly discuss?

　　(A) The effects of vitamins on the human body

　　(B) The history of food preferences from the nineteenth century to the present

　　(C) The stages of development of clinical nutrition as a field of study

　　(D) Nutritional practices of the nineteenth century

　　2. It can be inferred from the passage that which of the following discoveries was made during the first era in the history of nutrition?

　　(A) Protein was recognized as an essential component of diet.

　　(B) Vitamins were synthesized from foods.

　　(C) Effective techniques of weight loss were determined.

　　(D) Certain foods were found to be harmful to good health.

　　3. The word "tempting" in line 12 is closest in meaning to

　　(A) necessary

　　(B) attractive

　　(C) realistic

　　(D) correct

　　4. It can be inferred from the passage that medical schools began to teach concepts of nutrition in order to

　　(A) convince medical doctors to participate in research studies on nutrition

　　(B) encourage medical doctors to apply concepts of nutrition in the treatment of disease

　　(C) convince doctors to conduct experimental vitamin therapies on their patients

　　(D) support the creation of artificial vitamins

　　5. The word "Reckless" in line 18 is closest in meaning to

　　(A) recorded

　　(B) irresponsible

　　(C) informative

　　(D) urgent

　　6. The word ’them" in line 19 refers to

　　(A) therapies

　　(B) claims

　　(C) effects

　　(D) vitamins

　　7. Why did vitamin therapy begin losing favor in the 1950’s

　　(A) The public lost interest in vitamins.

　　(B) Medical schools stopped teaching nutritional concepts.

　　(C) Nutritional research was of poor quality

　　(D) Claims for the effectiveness of vitamin therapy were seen to be exaggerated.

　　8. The phrase "concomitant with" in line 21 is closest in meaning to

　　(A) in conjunction with

　　(B) prior to

　　(C) in dispute with

　　(D) in regard to

　　9. The word "skyrocketing" in line 23 is closest in meaning to

　　(A) internationally popular

　　(B) increasing rapidly

　　(C) acceptable

　　(D) surprising

　　10. The word "extolling" in line 24 is closest in meaning to

　　(A) analyzing

　　(B) questioning

　　(C) praising

　　(D) promising

　　11. The paragraph following the passage most probably discusses

　　(A) the fourth era of nutrition history

　　(B) problems associated with undernutrition

　　(C) how drug companies became successful

　　(D) why nutrition education lost its appeal

　　CABBB DDABC A

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