教你如何能在短时间内突破托福阅读

辛达托福代报考位：到2017年10月18日上午托福官网没有释放考位，在此提醒广大考生抓紧时间报名，注意自己的考试时间，如对托福报名有任何疑问，欢迎咨询在线客服

　　1、主题——增加布景常识

　　有部分学生反映做托福阅览时很难投入进去，有一点原因就是关于文章所述内容太过生疏，如果你对其略知一二，信任定会有所不同。比方TPO中有篇文章讲到化学元素周期表，关于高中生来说再了解不过了，阅览的时分半读半猜，估量也能够了解的八九不离十了。

　　若考试准备时刻充足，能够多加涉猎，扩大自己的常识布景;若时刻严重，则需搞定TPO套题。依据文章回忆单词，并不是文章中呈现的每一个“生疏的面孔”都要去了解，比方一些繁琐的专有名词越过即可。主要回忆的当然是一些动词、名词及形容词，尤其是呈现在语句骨干中，与解题有关的词汇。

　　除了词汇，应学会剖析题干及标题，比方题干中呈现了effect，conclusion之类的词，其实现已界定了我们寻觅的规模——阶段靠后的部分，还有就是观点性和总结性的语句永久会是调查的要点地点。做题的时分学会剖析原文和选项，进行比照，比方语句简化题，做一题需要看五个长句，好像很花费时刻，但并不需要每个语句都要细看，而是先明确原句的逻辑及骨干，捉住选项中的要害点与原句进行比较。

　　例如：As a result of crustal adjustments and faulting, the Strait of Gibraltar, where the Mediterranean now connects to the Atlantic, opened, and water cascaded spectacularly back into the Mediterranean.A. The strait of Gibraltar reopened when the Mediterranean and the Atlantic became connected and the cascades of water from one sea to the other caused crustal adjustments and faulting.B. The Mediterranean was dramatically refilled by water from the Atlantic when crustal adjustments and faulting opened the Strait of Gibraltar, the place where the two seas are joined.C. The cascades of water from the Atlantic to the Mediterranean were not as spectacular as the crustal adjustments and faulting that occurred when the Strait of Gibraltar was connected to those seas.D. As a result of crustal adjustments and faultin;g and the creation of the Strait of Gibraltar, the Atlantic and Mediterranean were connected and became a single sea with spectacular cascades of water between them。

　　原句是因果逻辑的语句，先找出其因： crustal adjustments and faulting，果：the Strait opened, and water cascaded spectacularly back into the Mediterranean。接着来看选项：A…. caused crustal adjustments and faulting 显然是因果倒置了，毫不犹豫地灭掉;C. 因为此选项中呈现比较not as spectacular as, 非常招眼的一个中心词，而原文中是润饰动词的副词spectacularly，并未进行比较，二话不说也排除去;D. As a result of crustal adjustments and faulting and the creation of the Strait of Gibraltar,… 这原因里怎么多出来一项啊，掳袖子撵人吧!

　　2、题型——重视解题办法

　　托福阅览考试10种题型，除最终的小结题外大都归于考察文章细节的标题。依据题干中的要害词定位是至关重要的一步，然后就是了解。此刻如果词汇量太小怎么办?事实上做阅览我们永久要紧记的就是找语句骨干，考察的信息根本都在骨干中表现了。

　　比方：The deer which once picturesquely dotted the meadows around the fort were gone [in 1832], hunted to extermination in order to protect the crops。

　　这个语句较长，其中有which引导的定语从句，还有hunted… 这个状语，而解题时我们只需要语句的骨干The deer were gone。多数同学在做题时有个习气就是看到一句话后就开端逐词阅览，乃至试图把它翻译成中文，这可谓“兵家大忌”。