托福听力备考:句子逻辑很重要


时间:2015/9/19
作者:辛达托福代报名小编
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  首先要知道这句话的main idea:比方Everyone will agree, he argues, that happiness is the ultimate end to be valued for itself and really only for itself. For what other purpose is there in being happy? What does it yield ? The attainment of happiness becomes the ultimate or highest good for Aristotle.此句话假如做听写会很费事,由于最初那个插入语引导的两个义群都相对较长:

  everyone will agree/ that happiness is the ultimate end to be valued for itself,假如通常的听写会把语流所带出来的逻辑打乱:这么,考生的脑子里就会构成“每个人都知道,他(Aristotle)提出,美好是人类寻求的终究要义……”

  本来流畅的一句话就这么被切割了。可是当咱们重视一句话的main idea的时分,咱们就会发现,这两句听完,表达的即是一个意思:美好是人类寻求的终究成果(要义、成果……)

  我们能够判别一句话的豪情色彩:在某些语气激烈的语句当中,比方反问句和比照性较强的语句,说话者通常拿两个工作进行比照而得出一个答案,此刻,咱们只需听出得出的答案即可:比方,But why? why do workers and soliders have to learn self-control? Well,how can a society flourish if the workers and soliders don't control their desires and emotions?

  此处一个反问句,本来表达的意思即一种:Anyway,无论怎么,W和S should and must learn to control themselves。这么也减轻了我们在听力的时分记忆也许过载的表象。

  我们还要依据几句话的内容来估测行将打开的新托福听力内容:比方,

  1. So, for Watson, thinking is identical with the activity of muscles. A related concept of thinking was developed by William James. It's called ideomoter action;接下来打开的是ideomoter action;

  2. But why? why do workers and soliders have to learn self-control? Well,how can a society flourish if the workers and soliders don't control their desires and emotions? Plato thinks if the they aren't under control, workers will sleep too much and play too much, so they're not going to get their jobs done. And soliders need to channel their high spiritedness in a certain direction, precisely by being courageous.But you are not going to get that automatically.揣度接下来要讲怎么使W和S能够学会self-control的,所以接下来文章提出的education疑问才不会显得非常突兀。

  通过以上托福代报剖析能够总结出,在新托福听力备考的过程中,要重视语句之间的逻辑疑问,这么才干准确的考虑。




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