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　　学习历史的好处

　　01　素材段落

　　Studying history can help people understand what is happening at present and predict where we are going in the future. Our view of history shapes the way we view the present in that it provides us with answers about existing problems. For example, the energy crisis is a critical global issue that people are now confronting. It is difficult to solve without the complete understanding about how it started in the first place. Some environmentalists may focus on researching a new way of exploiting resources to improve productivity. However, by investigating this issue from an historical view, we find out that it is the endless desires of human beings that caused the whole crisis today. As a result, to successfully solve this problem brought by the past generation, we need to understand the origin of the problem and raise public awareness. That is what we can learn from history: truth and significance.

　　02　单词和词组

　　shape the way 塑造...的方式 = form the way

　　Language plays an essential role in shaping the way we think.

　　raise public awareness 引起关注

　　Raising public awareness about environmental protection is crucial to the long-term success of the green movement.

　　03　句型结构

　　…in that… 因为，等同于 because

　　Learning about the economy can be helpful for university students in that/because it will hone their skills for analyzing and solving problems.

　　find out that… 指出…，宾语从句结构

　　Researchers have found out that the ability to critically analyze problems makes workers more skillful.

　　△掌握以后去哪里运用?

　　04　适用考题

　　Younger school children (aged from five to ten) should be required to study art and music in addition to study math, language, science and history.

　　All university students should be required to take history courses no matter what field they study.

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