托福口语重难点例题解析


时间:2016/5/26
作者:辛达托福代报名小编
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 托福白话重难点例题解析:

  1.Describe the most important developmentof your country in the past 20 years.

  思路剖析

  既然是描绘国家的开展,就必定需求描绘国家发作的一个改变,必定要谈到开展前后的比照。可是并不必定一切的改变都叫做开展,例如“物价上涨”尽管归于改变,但不归于开展,留意不能跑题。开展应当以“前进”为主题,例如交通才能的提高,电脑的遍及,网络的广泛运用,都是国家的开展。并且这个标题说的是最主要的开展,所以理论上只需求描绘一个改变即可。咱们能够以我国交通才能的提高为主题。

  交通才能的提高包含的话题比较多,例如私家车的遍及,多个城市地铁的遍及率,或许铁路的开展。咱们能够以铁路的开展为例来剖析这个标题怎么回答。能够联系近些年来高速铁路的开展来谈。

  开展的体现能够有:我国这些年越来越多的高铁开始运用;更多的城市有了铁路(例如拉萨)

  比照1:二十年前,没有高铁,铁路速度慢。

  火车慢的体现:时速低,游览的时刻长短,某两个城市之间需求多久。

  二十年后,我国有了高速铁路,速度快。

  速度快的体现:时速高,所以游览的时刻大大缩短,某两个城市之间游览的时刻大大缩短。

  思路拓宽:假如火车时速提高,在必定时刻内能够去的当地数量增多。

  比照2,铁路的开展使更多的城市有火车站。

  曩昔,有一些城市底子就不通火车,去那里要坐轿车,并且还要转很屡次车,所以费时刻长,并且非常不便当。

  如今:更多的城市直接通了火车,能够直接抵达。同时也缩短了游览的时刻。这么的城市比方拉萨。

  此标题留意事项:时态改变:在谈到曩昔的时分要运用曩昔时态。对如今状况的描绘能够运用一般如今时态。

  参考答案

  The development of high speed trains makes life much more convenientin China.

  First of all, they are much faster than the past. It used to takea lot of time to travel from one city to another. According to my father, it took about twenty hours to travel from Shanghai to Beijing by train. But since we have the new high speed trains, it just takes about 5 hours for the same distance.

  What’s more, many more cities have access to trains. For example, In the past you couldn’tgo to Lhasa, the capital of Tibet(同位语),by train since it did not have a train station. But now, you can pay a visit to Lhasa by train.

  Structure of the sample answer(答案结构)

  Topic sentence: The development of high speed trains makes life much more convenientin China.

  Reason 1: much faster

  Details: the travelling time is shorter

  Reason2: more cities have access to trains:

  Details: the example of Lhasa

  Useful vocabularies and expressions

  The development of : ……的开展

  In particular( 近义词,especially): 尤其是

  It takes ……( time) todo something 做某事需求……

  used to do(be) 曩昔是这么(用于与如今比照)

  according to somebody 据或人所讲

  since ……自从……

  have access to trains

  pay a visit to ……到访某地

  Lhasa, the capital of Tibet( 同位语)

  ........makes life convenient : 使生活变得便当

  much more convenient: 愈加便当

  以上这些词汇和表达是英文中极端常用的表达,在考试常常用于别的标题。

  答题留意事项

  运用恰当的时态:曩昔时态和如今时态,假如混淆或许用错时态是一个严重错误。

  假如时刻是twenty years ago, 应运用 was, were, took,

  used to do(be) 等表达;议论如今的时分应当运用如今时态。

  Possible similar topic(s)

  Describe a big change that has taken place in your country.

  Abig change 和 a development 有相通的地方:都要描绘改变和比照。假如呈现此标题,可运用上一个例题的思路和材料。

  留意

  1.development 和change 并不彻底相同, 开展必定是改变,可是改变不必定是开展(例如物价增加,空气污染等)

  2.切忌照搬原文,否则会致使文不对题:能够让topic sentence与题干愈加匹配。例如改为:The big changeIwant to talk about is the development in our transportation. 这么即是在回答这个标题而不是对于the development.

  The big change Iwantto talk about is the development in our transportation, especially the use of high-speed trains.

  First of all, they are much faster than the past. It used to takea lot of time to travel from one city to another. According to my father, it took about twenty hours to travel from Shanghai to Beijing by train. But since we have the new high speed trains, it just takes about 5 hours for the same distance.

  What’s more, many more cities have access to trains. For example, In the past you couldn’tgo to Lhasa, the capital of Tibet,by train since it did not have a train station. But now, you can pay a visit to Lhasa by train.

  以上即是这篇文章给出的托福白话重难点例题解析的内容,扫描页面中的二维码,咱们还有更多托福白话精华材料等你下载,在此,小编祝福我们在即将到来的托福考试中能够获得优异的成绩。




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