新托福独立写作中间段如何构思

辛达托福代报考位：直到2016年4月23日上午托福官网没有释放考位，在此提醒广大考生抓紧时间报名，

注意自己的考试时间，如对托福报名有任何疑问，欢迎咨询在线客服。

1. Q：必定需求三大段观念理由打开来证实最初观念吗?

A：No. 中心段能够有一个观念打开,也能够拿到满分. 同学们能够参看ETS的第三版 p202页的官方范文5分和4分范文赏析. 可是, 如果有两个至三个理由来证实最初观念十分好, 所以平常同学们要多操练Brainstorming快速找理由写提纲.

2. Q: 独立写作中心段的构造是啥?

A: 观念Main pointSentence+论据Details. 尽量不要突兀地写forexample, 需求指明比方之前的观念句. 其中观念句指的是证实最初段中观念的理由, 论据则是该理由的细节展示.

比方:观念Main point Sentence: Anotheradvantage of living with an American family is that the students are in anideal environment to improve his English.

论据Details: For example,each time he has a conversation with someone in the family, thisnative speaker can help him with the pronunciation and grammar. Maybe theyounger children in the family can help him with his homework, too. But themost important thing is that he will be surrounded by English most of timeduring his stay in the United States.

3. Q: 怎么打开一个中心阶段才干做到评分标准5分请求呢?

A: 其实有许多办法将观念打开Details, 比方: 我强化班会要点介绍的几种: Specific personal example 少而精的个人经历; General example 多而简的广泛比方罗列; compare& contrast比照反差; Study &Survey 调查数据; Famous people威望名人; Quotation名言谚语等.

4. Q: 独立写作中心段的论据如果想写个人经历, 应当怎样写才算高分?

A: 注意个人经历内容写到精确详细, 言语做到精确地道形象. 比方:

观念: English does not seem to be spoken by Americansin the same way that it was presented in my textbooks.

个人经历: Take myself for example, the first time I asked anAmerican a question, I got a strange response. The man who answered my questionsaid something sounded like “dunno”. I was sure that I had never studiedthis expression in my textbooks, and I could not find anything like this indictionary. Eventually, I was surprised to learn later from a friend that this wasnothing more than a shorten version of “I do not know”.

5. Q:以上是不是每种办法都要在独立写作中心段用上?

A: 这几种办法都是平行联系, 能够选择一种办法即可打开一个观念句. 当然, 也能够选择其中两三种办法使得一个阶段打开地十分详尽.

6. Q: 独立写作是不是中心段字数越多越好?

A: 打开的Details的言语有些十分重要, 比方由电脑自动评分E-rater主要评判Grammar, Usage, Style, Mechanics, Lexical complexity等方面.

7. Q: 独立写作的中心段是不是必定需求 ”辨证式/反证式/退让式” 写法?

A: 有这种辩证式思路文章会写得更全部, 可是这不是必要的. 由于ETS的官方指南和评分标准告诉大家: 托福写作考的并不是该同学对一个观念剖析有多么深刻, 主要是言语的表达和内容的明晰. 可是学会退让式写法在托福独立写作中也很有优点, 特别是当打开观念理由不行时.

比方:[2010.09.12]

Doyou agree or disagree with the following statement?

Peopleshould not pay for the public transportation.

I	Agree.
S退让P1	[Concession] Admittedly, if people do not pay for public transportation, the companies which run the transportation business would suffer from large financial deficit. However, if the government can provide them with relevant subsidy, there will be nothing to worry about.
SP2	Above all, If the public transportation is free for everyone, there will be less people purchasing and driving cars, and thus, the air pollution in the cities will be greatly alleviated.
SP3	Besides, free public transportation will lower the living expense for urban commuters.

8. Q: 独立写作中心段如果写了三段, 句首有啥连接词能够使阶段之间过渡地更流通?

A: 比方: Firstly/ To begin with/ Firstof all; Secondly/ Besides/ furthermore/ what’s more/ More importantly, Aboveall /; Thirdly/ Lastly/ Last but not least 等.